President Obama approved a temporary
spending bill this week that averted a government
shutdown but also riled a slew of groups that say one
provision protects Monsanto and other makers of
genetically modified seeds and crops from federal
courts.
The so-called Monsanto Protection Act
essentially requires the Agriculture Department to
approve the growing, harvesting and selling of such
crops, even if the courts rule environmental studies are
incomplete -- undermining the judicial review system
and posing potential health risks, critics say.
The biotech rider was included in
spending bill HR 933 and signed Tuesday by Obama,
despite White House protests and at least two petitions,
including one by the group Food Democracy Now that got
more than 250,000 signatures.
Critics have also attacked Senate
Appropriations Chairwoman Barbara Mikulski, accusing the
Maryland Democrat of allowing the rider to be added to
the continuing resolution without a proper hearing.
Andrew Kimbrell, executive director of
the Center for Food Safety, described the situation as a
“hidden backroom deal.”
“Sen. Mikulski turned her back on
consumer, environmental and farmer protection in favor
of corporate welfare for biotech companies such as
Monsanto," he added. "This abuse of power is not the
kind of leadership the public has come to expect from
Sen. Mikulski or the Democrat majority in the Senate."
On Friday, Mikulski’s office issued a
statement that appeared to attempt to take the blame
away from the senator, saying the provision was included
in legislation completed in fall 2012, before she became
chairwoman of the committee.
"Senator Mikulski understands the anger
over this provision,” the statement reads. “She didn't
put the language in the bill and doesn't support it
either.”
Kimbrell called the statement a “positive
first step” and said the Center for Food Safety and
others have now set their sights on making sure the
six-month provision in not included in future
legislation.
He said Democratic Sens. John Tester,
Montana; Kirsten Gillibrand, New York; Patrick Leahy,
Vermont; Mark Begich, Alaska; and Richard Blumethal,
Connecticut, already oppose the rider.
Tester told Politico that the deal worked
out with Monsanto, the world’s biggest producer of
genetically modified crops and seeds, was simply bad
policy.
“These provisions are giveaways, pure and
simple, and will be a boon worth millions of dollars to
a handful of the biggest corporations in this country,”
he said.
And such major groups and food companies
as the National Farmers Union, the American Civil
Liberties Union, Stonyfield Farms and Nature’s Path also
purportedly oppose the rider.
A blog posting on the Stonyfield website
in December 2012 appears to validate Mikulski’s argument
that the rider was added before her committee
appointment.
“Even if the courts find that a
(genetically engineered) crop shouldn’t be planted until
more research is done about its safety, no one could
stop that crop from being planted, even temporarily,”
the posting states. “This provision clearly tells us
that Congress thinks public health and safety should
take a back seat to the expansion of GE crops.
The good news is it’s not too late to tell Congress that
this is one holiday surprise we don’t need.”